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The Scent of a Green Papaya and Why You DO Make Friends with Salad

July 19, 2010 · 29 comments

in Gluten Free,Pescatarian,Salad,Summer,Thailand

green papaya salad picture

I believe it was Homer (of the Simpson variety) who once said “You don’t make friends with salad.” In fact, as is his wont, he made it into a rather charming little ditty as I recall, but on this occasion, he was wrong. I’d be the first to admit that Homer is right about many things (see: doughnuts for breakfast, lunch and tea) but you see, friends, you do make friends with salad, oh yes, you surely do.

green papaya picture

I don’t actually remember the first time I ate somtum but when I’m in Thailand, it’s something I eat nearly every day: in the deliciously sticky heat of a Bangkok day, the hot crunch of the chilli flecked green papaya and the salty orange pop of the dried shrimp combine with the sensation of a bead of sweat rolling lazily down my back to make a perfect 10 food moment for me (can you tell I love summer?) God, I love summer.

grated green pawpaw picture

It’s something I never bothered to make though, because there was always a lady close to hand with two baskets of ingredients slung on a pole over her shoulder ready to squat down gracefully and make it for me; even when I lived on sleepy Koh Lanta, there was a travelling somtum lady who’d roll ‘round on her scooter at a quarter to snack time with her somtum gear and some fried chicken to boot.

Joe and I used to share a paper plate of it at a stall behind the “Sewen Elewen” when he came to visit during rainy season, huffing and puffing at the chilli, tears and sweat streaming down our faces and then walk home before the afternoon rains which we’d watch, necks craned through the tiny cut outs in the wall that served as windows.

When F. and I lived in Chiang Rai S.O.S Children’s Village though, we were far enough out of town that we couldn’t just duck into a nearby stall for a snack but sometimes, the kids and their mums would spread plastic sheets on the ground under the trees and sing along to the pok pok of the mortar and pestle: “Somtum malako somtum! (pok pok!) Somtum malako somtum!” Which, naturally, made it taste all the better.

mortar and pestle picture

Though at first the idea of papaya in a salad seems a bit repugnant (well, if you’re me and hate sweet stuff in salad), green papaya is far more vegetable than fruit. It’s kind of like a firm, less juicy cucumber.

Get thee to an Asian market, buy a green papaya and make somtum, your friends will thank you for it, and I can guarantee that if you share, you’ll make new ones too.

somtum picture

Are you good at making friends?

Somtum Thai

This is somtum Thai as opposed to somtum bpuu which has fermented crabs in it and is, I think, pretty gross. I shredded my papaya on the medium setting of a mandolin – Thai ladies do it with their knives but unless you’re a whizz at that sort of thing, I don’t recommend it if you like your fingers. I think a grater might not really do the trick though, but if you try it let us know how it goes – if you really can’t find papaya, try all carrot. This serves 2 or 3.

1/2 green papaya, shredded

1 carrot, shredded (optional, the papaya and/or carrot should add up to roughly 2 cups)

2 garlic cloves

1 tablespoon grated palm sugar (it comes in small brown blocks, click the link to see a picture at the bottom of the post in a green bowl) or use white sugar

1 bird’s eye chilli (or as many as you can handle)

The juice of one lime

2 tablespoons fish sauce

2 tablespoons raw peanuts, toasted in a dry pan until browned in patches

1 tablespoon dried shrimp (I couldn’t get any)

4-8 cherry tomatoes, halved

Green beans, Thai basil, young cabbage leaves, cucumber slices (to serve alongside).

Pound the garlic, sugar and chilli together. Mix in the fish sauce and lime juice.

Add the papaya and/or carrot and mix by scooping up from the bottom with a large spoon and mushing down from the top with a pestle to force the juices into the vegetables.

Mix through the peanuts, shrimps if using and cherry tomatoes.

Serve with sticky rice and the other vegetables to take the edge off the heat of the chilli.

Print this recipe

sally July 19, 2010 at 11:03 am

Homer and Hamlet…However you create these stories you are a talented writer. When does the book come out?

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:33 pm

Mumu! Thank you *^^* A book, I wish…Sorta.

sally July 23, 2010 at 9:09 am

I think a book is an awesome idea! you can make it happen!

Justin Orde July 19, 2010 at 11:13 am

My favorite Homer kitchen moment is when he places a pot on his head and starts marching around banging the pot on his head with a wooden spoon and singing ” I AM SO SMART, I AM SO SMART, S.A.R.T, I mean S.M.A.R.T”

The salad and the picture look delicious – super refreshing!

BTW I left a review on your technorati listing but I think it’s for the old URL.

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:35 pm

I know, that’s awesome, Homer is my ideal man ;P
Thanks – yeah I asked them to change the URL but Technorati are useless these days, it took 3 months to actually get registered in the first place so I’m not holding my breath.

Joshua July 19, 2010 at 11:17 am

I’m always singing that song, tends to pop out every time someone I’m with orders a salad. Have vague memories of busting it out at a barbecue this weekend.

Love a bit of somtum too, nearly blogged it a couple of months back but ended up eating it without taking photos. Last time I ordered one in Bangkok the lady held the birds eye chilies out in her hand before sticking them in to check if I was OK with it. If I remember correctly her first suggestion was 6-7 for a single portion. As this particular one was for the girlfriend I signalled for her to cut it down to 2, for me I’d've stuck with her suggestion I think, although not denying that would have left me sweating a little.

I quite enjoyed the fermented crab version too, if not a bit messy to eat as the only thing I could work out to do was to crunch them in my mouth till I’d got the salty, sweet flesh out and then spit out the shell. Couldn’t get anyone else at the table to try them though.

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:36 pm

I wondered how many people would know the song – obviously everyone!

catty July 19, 2010 at 11:18 am

Yum yum som tum! I agree that Homer is right about a lot of things except for salad. I mean, I totally agree that when you go to a seafood buffet you should eat til you get kicked out, no? That’s what my daddy taught me. Anyhoos, LOOOOOVE green papaya salad!

Katie@Cozydelicious July 19, 2010 at 4:25 pm

Yum! I love somtum thai, and order it whenever I can find it on a menu. But getting green papaya here is not so easy. Every so often I’ll trek to the Asian markets in Chinatown and hunt for one, but that’s pretty rare. This is one of my favorite salads, though.

Maria July 19, 2010 at 10:45 pm

Man I miss summer!! Maybe it would feel like summer if I’d give a go at this recipe..?

joefish July 20, 2010 at 4:04 am

Ah som tum! Koh Lanta in the rain… those lazy days, long walks to the sewen. Thank you for introducing me to the joys of this salad Saya, it is a taste that has stayed with me and I always associate with those early days of Thai-eating… guaranteed to raise the right flag!

xx

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:36 pm

Brownie!!!!

Lorraine @ Not Quite Nigella July 20, 2010 at 5:32 am

Hehe I love this salad too and I definitely make friends with salad :) It’s so healthy. I love the sound of everyone singing at the Children’s Village while making it-how gorgeous! :)

Anh July 20, 2010 at 6:21 am

One of my favourite salad, ever! Love it

Monet July 20, 2010 at 8:17 am

I’m so happy I found your blog. Your posts are thoughtful and funny. Your pictures are great. And your recipes pique my interest immediately. I love the variety of cuisines you work with, and I look forward to reading more!

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:37 pm

Thank you! You pay a very pretty compliment *^^*

Marietta July 20, 2010 at 12:48 pm

i’m not sure if it’s your cooking skills i’m jealous of or your experiences … always great to read your stories sasa! sometimes I dont even check the recipe.. just read the stories…

XXX

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:38 pm

Soon we’ll be making a story of our own! Can’t wait to eat Greek food.

Alessandra July 20, 2010 at 8:01 pm

I remember that movie… a real cinderella story from Vietnam…so I was expecting a different story :-) but your is better.
The recipe looks fantastic, not sure where I could find a green papaya.

Austria was good, thank you, very easy place to travel :-)

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:38 pm

5 points for guessing the reference!

Liam O'Malley July 20, 2010 at 9:10 pm

Yum… I miss Thailand. 3 weeks over there wasn’t nearly enough.

meemalee July 20, 2010 at 10:39 pm

That is beautiful – though I rather like the fermenty crab version ;)

mumumanukku July 21, 2010 at 12:12 pm

You don’t make friends with sal-AD, you don’t make friends with Sal-ad.
You don’t make friends with sal-AD, you don’t make friends with Saaal-ad.

H July 21, 2010 at 1:40 pm

I can’t wait for summer to try this, it looks delish!

sakura July 21, 2010 at 2:29 pm

I LOVE somtum! And now you can get it London too! I remember a time when I’d be hunting for a bit of somtum only to be served cabbage/carrot salad. So disappointing. It’s my favourite Thai dish (closely followed by tod mun pla and Koka steamboat). I’ve never tried the fermented crab version, but I will next time I’m in Bangkok. We lived in Bangkok for 7 years and my whole family’s crazy about Thai food. Yummers.

The Grubworm July 21, 2010 at 3:05 pm

Oh oh oh , now I know what a green papaya looks like, i’ve only ever seen it shredded before. Brilliant. *trots off to Chinatown a-whistling*

Those pungent spicy sharp cool salads were one of the revelations when i got to Bangkok and i’ve yet to have one here in London like the ones they make in Thailand sadly. And i mourn the loss of the som tam sellers that wandered around making it for you at the drop of a hat (or basket). They were the sort of people it was definitely beneficial to make friends with I’d imagine.

Sasa July 21, 2010 at 8:39 pm

Well, just look how many friends I’VE made with salad Homer, hah!

molly July 25, 2010 at 10:49 pm

Love summer?! Sticky? Love?! Goodness. Maybe I need this in my life, to change my opinion from violent disgust to something like tepid…. Off to the Asian grocery, in search of….

Su-Lin July 26, 2010 at 11:55 pm

Oh gosh, one of my favourite salads! It wasn’t Chiang Rai but Chiang Mai where I learned to make it! :D

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